American Thanksgiving
is right around the corner and many Canadians will be travelling this
weekend to celebrate with friends and loved-ones south of the border.
However, the recent introduction of full-body scanners may pose a
variety of problems with regard to privacy and discrimination,
especially for transpeople. Here are a few things to keep in mind:
Airports are increasingly using full-body
scanning technology to screen passengers, as a primary or secondary
method of screening. These machines reveal intimate contours of
travellers’ bodies.
You have the right to choose whether or not
to be screened in this way. If you choose not to be screened with a
full-body scan, which shows Transportation Security Administration
(TSA) personnel an image of your unclothed body, you will patted
down instead.
New, more invasive, pat-down procedures will
be used for passengers who decline a full-body image scan, set off a
metal detector, or are randomly selected for additional screening.
They are not to be used on travellers under the age of 13.
The new procedures are much more intrusive
than in the past. They involve TSA officers using their palms and
fingers to touch underneath and between breasts, inside thighs, and
in the groin area and buttocks. While the TSA has said these new
procedures are intended to improve safety, many travellers find the
techniques extremely uncomfortable and inappropriately intrusive.
Both travellers and TSA personnel have the
right to be treated with dignity, discretion and respect. If you
encounter any issues, politely ask to speak to a supervisor
immediately. Remain polite. Do not raise your voice or threaten TSA
staff; this only results in additional delays.
You have the right to choose whether a
pat-down is conducted in the public screening area or in a private
area, and, if in a private area, whether to be accompanied by a
travel companion.
You have the right to have manual search
procedures performed by an officer who is of the same gender as the
gender you are currently presenting yourself as. This does not
depend on the gender listed on your ID, or on any other factor. If
TSA officials are unsure who should pat you down, ask to speak to a
supervisor and calmly insist on the appropriate officer.
You should not be subjected to additional
screening or enquiry because of any discrepancy between a gender
marker on an ID and your appearance. As long as your ID has a
recognizable picture of you on it, with your legal name and birth
date, it should not cause any problem.
If you are carrying medically prescribed
items, such as syringes for hormone injections or vaginal dilators,
it is very helpful to have proof of the medical necessity of the
item(s). Ask your doctor for a letter stating that he or she has
prescribed the item or keep medical devices in their pharmacy
packaging that includes a prescription label. Be prepared to briefly
explain the purpose of the item if asked.
For more information,
be sure to check out Egale Canada's Trans
Travel Tips and make sure you know your rights before you leave.
Happy Thanksgiving from
all of us at Egale Canada!
Égale Canada est l'organisme national de défense des droits des personnes LGBT, voué à la promotion de l'égalité, de la diversité, de l'éducation et de la justice.